Average Dried Weight: 52 lbs/ft 3 (830 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC):.70, .83. Scientific Name: Dalbergia oliveri. Distribution: Belize (British Honduras) Tree Size: 50-100 ft (15-30 m) tall, 3 ft (1 m) trunk diameter. The scientific name of Rosewood is the botanical name or formal name. Distribution: Primarily Myanmar (formerly Burma), and other southeast Asian nations. Janka Hardness: 2,440 lb f (10,870 N) Contact Us Sales & Shipping Policy Browse All Woods. It is native to India and is also grown in plantations elsewhere in Pakistan (Chiniot). Another that may be found in market from Southeast Asia is Pterocarpus indicus, sold as New Guinea rosewood (and related species). Tree Size: 100-130 ft (30-40 m) tall, 3-4 ft (1-1.2 m) trunk diameter. If you want to know what a plant is called in Hindi, Greek, Portuguese or Polish, you are at the right place. Though obviously not a true rosewood, it does often bear aesthetic similarities. Some species become canopy trees (up to 30 m high),[citation needed] and large pieces can occasionally be found in the trade. Even texture with an orange/yellow-red to deep purple with black bars color range: Even if artificial dyes can reproduce the color, if with an uneven texture it can be confirmed the product is not made of rosewood. Libidibia ferrea. Note: Pterocarpus macrocarpus, a similar species native to Burma, is referred to as "Rosewood" throughout South East Asia. One of the exotic beauties of Belize is Rosewood belonging to the genus Dalbergia, highly valued and richly hued timber with brown and dark veining. Common Name(s): African Rosewood Scientific Name: Guibourtia coleosperma Distribution: Central and southern Africa Tree Size: 35-70 ft tall, 1-3 ft trunk diameter Average Dried Weight: 46-52 lbs/ft3 Basic Specific Gravity: .66 Hardness: 2,090 lbf Rupture Strength: 14629 lbf/in2 Not all species in the large genus Dalbergia yield rosewoods; only about a dozen species do. It is exported as quality veneers. A drop of water mixed with sawdust makes the dust submerged and the droplet has a purplish precipitation. A gentle knock on the wood produces a crisp sound without noise. But common name of Rosewood and Canaan Fir varies in different languages. [citation needed], Some rosewood comes from Dalbergia retusa, also known as the Nicaraguan rosewood or as cocobolo. [10], In general, world stocks are poor through overexploitation. It is best known as "Brazilian rosewood", but also as "Bahia rosewood". It has a very fragrant and dense grain near the core, but the outer sapwood is soft and porous. Another classic rosewood comes from Dalbergia latifolia known as (East) Indian rosewood or sonokeling (Indonesia). The woods of some other species in the genus Dalbergia are notable—even famous—woods in their own right: African blackwood, cocobolo, kingwood, and Brazilian tulipwood. [citation needed], Although its wood bears no resemblance whatsoever to the true rosewoods, the Australian rose mahogany (Dysoxylum fraserianum, family Meliaceae) and It is extremely dense and has mild rot resistance, but it is porous and its exterior is soft and susceptible to wood-boring insects. It is best known as "Brazilian rosewood", but also as "Bahia rosewood". It is found throughout much of the South America and Mexico. World Timber, Corp. Inc. P.O. Patagonian Rosewood is harder than Brazilian Walnut, near the top of the scale. source: Wikipedia. Every plant has different names in different languages. Box 219 578 Hubert Blvd. [citation needed] Rosewood is now protected worldwide. Common Name: Cocobolo, and often wrongly called Granadillo or Coral Rosewood: Scientific Name: Dalbergia retusa or Dalbergia hypoleuca: Family: Leguminosae: Color: Orange and reddish-brown with dark brown or black streaks: Origin: Nicaragua, Honduras, Panama, Mexico, and Costa Rica: Average Dried Weight: 52 lbs/ft 3 (835 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC):.68, .84. Scientific Name. Genus. The scientific name of Rosewood is the botanical name or formal name. Continual or heightened exposure can increase sensitivity. Common Name(s): Brazilian rosewood. Duration: Perennial, Evergreen Growth Habit: Tree, Shrub Arizona Native Status: Native Habitat: Desert (upper elevation), Upland. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. These are the pictures of the giant board for sale in this auction (both sides shown). Several species are known as Guatemalan rosewood or Panama rosewood: D. tucerencis, D. tucarensis, and D. Australian blackwood, (Acacia melanoxylon) are also sold as rosewood. Rosewood refers to any of a number of richly hued timbers, often brownish with darker veining, but found in many different hues. Dalbergia cultrata,[4] variegated burgundy to light brown in color, is a blackwood timber sold as Burmese rosewood. The Rosewood tree, which Brazil is famous for, are giant evergreen trees bearing the scientific name Aniba Rosaeaodora. 4/4 Lumber. Distribution: Brazil. Order. It has comparable strength with teak, but lower quality and price than teak or Dalbergia latifolia. Libidibia ferrea, formerly Caesalpinia ferrea, and commonly known as Pau Ferro, Brazilian ironwood, Morado, or leopard tree, is a tree found in Brazil and Bolivia. Rosewood oil, used in perfume, is extracted from the wood of Aniba rosaeodora, which is not related to the rosewoods used for lumber. Common Name(s): East Indian Rosewood, Indian Rosewood, sonokeling Scientific Name: Dalbergia latifolia. oliveri. Hence, scientific name of Rosewood is used worldwide. All genuine rosewoods belong to the genus Dalbergia. [5][6] Honduran rosewood:D. stevensonii is used for marimba keys, guitar parts, clarinets and other musical and ornamental applications.[7]. Rosewood and Canaan Fir common names in Hindi, in French, in … Tree Size: 50-100 ft (15-30 m) tall, 1-3 ft (.3-1 m) trunk diameter. East Indian Rosewood, Indian Rosewood. This board is incredibly figured. With light exposure coloration will slightly change to a nice range of darker pink and red tones. cubiquitzensis. Still it is beneficial to know the common name of all garden plants. Rosewood in Spanish can be different from Rosewood in English. Madagascar rosewood (Dalbergia maritima), known as bois de rose, is highly prized for its red color. Actually there are a lot of different woods called “rosewood”, however all of the true rosewoods are from the genus “Dalbergia”. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Products built with rosewood-based engineered woods are sold as Malaysian rosewood or as D. This is a different species of wood from Bolivian Rosewood, or Morado (Machaerium scleroxylon). The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. [citation needed] At CITES meetings in 2013, 2016, and 2019, additional rosewood species were listed for protection, triggering market booms in China. It is overexploited in the wild, despite a 2010 moratorium on trade and illegal logging, which continues on a large scale. Has a medium texture and fairly small pores. Other Names: Nicaraguan Rosewood. Tree Size: 100 ft (30 m) tall, 2-4 ft (.6-1.2 m) trunk diameter. Along with the scientific name of Rosewood, know the scientific names of other plants too. 8/4 Lumber. Color/Appearance. Most species of Pterocarpus yield valuable timber traded as padauk (or padouk); other common names are mukwa or narra.P. A fair number of these timbers come from other legume genera; one such species that is often mentioned is Bolivian Machaerium scleroxylon sold as Bolivian rosewood. Scientific Name: Vauquelinia californica Common Name: Arizona Rosewood Plant Characteristics. If directly bought from workshop, the sawdust has a flowery aroma. It is used for making cabinets and flooring, and for carving. You can also know the Rosewood Scientific Classification which will help you gain the botanical information about the plant. [11][12], This article is about rosewood timber. Common Name(s): Burmese Rosewood. The original rosewood was probably Dalbergia Nigra, which has quite distinctive black grain or “spider webbing”. This plant is called शीशम in Hindi, Rosewood in Greek, pau-rosa in Portuguese and Rosewood in Polish. The grain is usually narrowly interlocked. Other Names: East Indian Rosewood. At a summit of the international wildlife trade in South Africa, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) moved to protect the world’s most trafficked wild product by placing all 300 species of the rosewood tree under trade restrictions. For other uses, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "rosewood tree - Memidex dictionary/thesaurus", "Distinguishing Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian and Other Rosewoods - The Wood Database", "In search of Madagascar's rosewood mafia", "Dalbergia cultrata Benth. Fabales. Fabaceae ⁄ Leguminosae – Pea family. Plant Name. Fake rosewoods products have a thick color or light colors with white color in some space. Certain showpieces might have an unusual aroma; this is the effect of fragrant aerosol, not the quality. — The Plant List", "TAXA: Data on a specific chosen botanical species Dalbergia cubiquitzensis ", "Honduran Rosewood | The Wood Database - Lumber Identification (Hardwoods)", "Restricting trade in endangered species can backfire, triggering market booms", "China's Rosewood Boom: A Cultural Fix to Capital Overaccumulation", International Federation of Building and Wood Workers, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rosewood&oldid=996370569, Articles needing additional references from March 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2018, Articles needing additional references from February 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Presence of hints of coarse grains with the shiny and silky smooth texture, compared to the glossy finish of artificial polishes. ), handles, furniture, and luxury flooring, etc. santalinus also yields the most precious rosewood in China known as Zitan. The pre-eminent rosewood appreciated in the Western world is the wood of Dalbergia nigra. Scientific name: Dalbergia sissoo Pronunciation: dal-BERG-ee-uh SIS-oo Common name(s): indian rosewood Family: Fabaceae USDA hardiness zones: 10A through 11 (Figure 2) Origin: native to India and Pakistan UF/IFAS Invasive Assessment Status: caution may be recommended, but manage to prevent escape (Central, South); not considered a problem species at this time, may be recommended (North) Uses: shade; street without sidewalk; tree lawn 4–6 feet wide; tree lawn > 6 ft wide; parking lot island 10… Scientific Name: Dalbergia tucurensis. Rosidae. The Tree: The african rose wood trees are fairly large, with clear boles 9-18m long and 1.1.5m in diameter. The scientific name of Jacaranda is the botanical name or formal name. Explore Rosewood Information in detail along with its common name and scientific name. Bocote is a wood that resembles rosewood and hence it is often called Mexican rosewood. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. Black Rosewood, Nicaraguan, Mexican or Panama and Central American Rosewood (, Brazilian Rosewood, also Bahia or Rio Rosewood, Jacaranda, White Rosewood (, Chinese Rosewood, Fragrant Rosewood, Huanghuali (, Grenadill(a), Bombay Rosewood, African Blackwood (, Laos Rosewood, Burmese Rosewood, Burmese Blackwood (, (East) Indian Rosewood, Indonesian or Malabar, Bombay, Rosetta und Black Rosewood or Sonokeling Rosewood (, (North, East) Indian Rosewood, Sissoo, Sheesham (, Siamese, Siam Rosewood, Thailand Rosewood, Reclaimed Thai Rosewood (. Available Sizes & Materials. Species Description. View Gallery. African Rosewood is a species from the same genus as Bubinga (Guibourtia), which has led to Bubinga often mistakenly being referred to as “African Rosewood.”. Common Name(s): Spear wattle, ringy rosewood Scientific Name: Acacia rhodoxylon Distribution: Australia Average Dried Weight: 79.0 lbs/ft 3 (1265 kg/m 3) Janka Hardness: 4,100 lb f (18,240 N) Comments: So named because of the wood’s high density and strength, which was utilized by aboriginals in making spear-throwers and other primitive weapons. The common name of any plant can differ region to region. Dalbergia sissoo is timber from rosewood species from India and Bangladesh, usually known as sheesham or North-Indian rosewood. The common name of this plant in Spanish is Palo de rosa. NAME: Rosewood SCIENTIFIC NAME: Guibourtia Coleosperma Distribution: Chiefly from the Cameroon, and Gabon, also from Zaire. Scientific Name: Dalbergia nigra. P. macrocarpus is usually harder than P. indicus. Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Cocobolo this wide and long is very difficult to find. Pterocarpus is a pantropical genus of trees in the family Fabaceae.It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Pterocarpus clade within the Dalbergieae. The common name is widely used everywhere. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Common Name of Rosewood in other languages is an interesting information one should know. Average Dried Weight: 64 lbs/ft 3 (1,025 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC):.82., 1.03. This wood has a strong, sweet smell, which persists for many years, explaining the name rosewood.[2]. Rosewood and Red Maple Tree in Spanish is also different. [citation needed], The timber trade sells many timbers under the name rosewood (usually with an adjective) due to some (outward) similarities. This wood has a strong, sweet smell, which persists for many years, explaining the name rosewood. Common name of Rosewood is the name which changes with change in the regions. Due to its after-work quality when sealed and dyed, it is often sold as genuine rosewood or as teak. When in burl form both are referred to as Amboyna Burl. [1], All genuine rosewoods belong to the genus Dalbergia. Dalbergia L. f. – Indian rosewood. Common Name(s): Honduran Rosewood, Honduras Rosewood. Its hardwood is Salmon colored and features occasional dark striping. Janka Hardness: 2,790 lb f (12,410 N) Modulus of Rupture: 19,570 lb f /in 2 (135.0 MPa) Universally renowned amongst luthiers and guitar players for its superb tonal quality and unique beauty, Brazilian Rosewood, (scientific name Dalbergia Nigra), has unfortunately suffered from that very renown, and it became an endangered species decades ago.Since 1991 it has been protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. , Nigra means black in latin rosewood scientific name trees bearing the scientific name is name! 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Which will help you gain the botanical information about the plant light brown in color, is blackwood.
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